Wednesday, December 31, 2014

How to handle conflict: 5 detrimental conflict management mistakes



Conflicts occur frequently and naturally in any situation involving multiple people. When people deal with other people there is some level of relationship in the path to achieving one’s goals.  Potentially, this relationship causes conflict. The level of conflict usually relates directly to the amount of interdependence and the passion that each player holds on their own beliefs. Because conflict is inevitable, people should train themselves to handle conflicts, especially to handle conflict in a way that does NOT escalate the conflict.

Most people continuously make the same catastrophic mistakes when dealing with personal or professional conflicts. Natural conflict behavior aligns with basic human tendencies to repeat the same mistakes. Conflicts can open us up to irrational or emotional decisions and actions, so conflict handling becomes conflict mishandling.

We will always face conflict.  The key is to be aware of and change our decisions and behavior during a conflict. Our irrational side can subtly take over and distort our thinking. This leads to, once again, repeating past mistakes.

Through many years of training and consulting concerning conflicts and negotiations, I've detected a trend for these common mistakes. Learning from these detrimental mistakes will help you to better deal with your daily conflicts.

Answer back
Don’t feel threatened when your beliefs are challenged, don’t succumb to the ‘answer back’ syndrome. What did you do or think the last time you were involved in conflict? When your point of view was threatened or contradicted, what was your reaction, your natural human reaction? You may have felt compelled to ‘answer back’ or defend your view. Someone has done or said something that contradicted your viewpoint and defense is your mechanism. Stop the cycle, and handle this in a better way. The other party will react to your reaction, nip it in the bud. Knowing we have this urge to answer back is an important step, but not enough. You will need to do more with this awareness and take action to grow your restraint for answering back. This is where life’s lessons come into play. You must remember the consequences you have paid in the past for this answering back habit. It’s a simple method of thinking before acting or speaking. You will soon be motivated to refrain from taking too swift of actions in defending your point of view.

Create yourself a 'support group'.
Another trap people get caught up in once in a conflict retaliation cycle is to invite others in for support. People call their friends to share the story which usually starts out something like. ‘You won’t believe the gall of some people’. We get a false sense of comfort and righteousness as our friends are inclined to support our point of view – sympathize with us – taking our accountability and responsibility away. Without taking responsibility, whether it's indeed the other side's fault or that you have just a little bit to do with the outbreak of the conflict, things are at a standstill, each side waiting for the other to take the initiative.
How to (better) handle the conflict? The suggestion is not to refrain from social engagement or to stop seeking encouragement from family and friends, it's the quest for consent that you should elude. Ask for the help to keep a laser focus on your goals rather than to simply and blindly support your point of view. Ask for their support in a more positive way, where they can show empathy without blindly supporting your point of view. This method allows you the support you desire, while not creating more damage.

Losing sight of personal goals
The mixture of answering back and creating your support can result in losing sight of the original personal goals. The conflict gains momentum due to the attention you're feeding it and, because you focus your attention on the conflict, losing sight of your personal goals in eminent. The irony is that people involved in a conflict believe that their behavior is on track to achieve their goals but that behavior is usually sabotaging them.
How to (better) handle the conflict? In order to keep yourself focused on your own goals you need not only to learn these new habits but also to learn how to correctly define your goals. For example, any goal articulated as a 'how' in not a goal but a mean to an end. The result is the goal, the ‘how’ is the method.  For more clarification, you are welcome to read my book The I Win Negotiation & Conflict Approach. Goal setting it's one of the most important conflict management skills.

Clinging to 'I'm right – he/she is wrong' perception
Recall the last conflict you were involved in. You'll notice that if the conflict stayed active for enough, even a matter of minutes, you've slid into the blame game or an 'it's his/her fault' perception. This self conviction is strengthened by your support group who tends to accept your point of view as true, or at the least take your side. The more you feel you're right and the other side is wrong, the more trapped you are because a sacrifice state of mind. That is where you end up when you don’t take accountability and transfer the responsibility to someone else. A sacrifice state of mind eradicates consequential thinking as you can't take action when you're waiting for the other side to do the first more... Without Consequential thinking no correct or positive action is possible so you are left with your righteousness while all goals lose focus.
How to (better) handle the conflict? When you find yourself on the brink of already in an accusing state of mind, stop to assess your goals. Your goals will serve as a beacon to guide you along your path and will enable you to correct your course of action. One that will take you to your desired goals. As i've said before, correct goal setting is an essential conflict management skill.

Refraining from acquiring conflict resolution skills
A research study from about 20 years ago revealed that managers spend about 42% of their working time dealing with conflict. I believe this number represents the same trend today. If you have a child living in your household, you may notice the similarity between managers and parents with respect to the amount of time you spend dealing with conflict.
Even if the research numbers appear bloated, and we estimate only 20% of our time manageing conflict, it's still a L-O-T of time spent on conflict. The object we must learn how to better deal with. It is a part of life that does not need to be negative.

How to (better) handle the conflict? Most people won't take the initiative to attend conflict resolution training. Why? People, and that's the choice by default, tend to avoid conflict and confrontation. The cost of conflict, in both the personal and professional lives, is grave if not handled with your goals in mind. Conflicts do not disappear on their own, they can fester if voided, explode if mishandled.
Reading this post and simply agreeing will keep you well in your comfort zone, while taking responsibility and action will set you back on course. Begin by using any of the above suggestions – Take it upon yourself to implement positive change. You will be more likely to reach your goals you will find that it is well worth the effort.


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